High Court throws out Maori seats challenge

The High Court has tossed out a challenge made by Te Runanga O Ngati Whatua to overturn a decision by the Kaipara District Council (KDC) to “disestablish” its Maori ward. The basis of the claim was that the Council failed to consult with local iwi and hapu before making the decision. They were seeking a declaration from the High Court to that effect.

Part of their argument was “that the Council…failed to consider or give any weight to the principles of Te Tiriti o Waitangi…and the Council’s decisions were not in accordance with tikanga.”

Those arguments failed to impress the judge. He ruled a special consultative process did not apply to a council decision to retain or disestablish the Maori ward, but he found the council “did decide to engage with Kaipara iwi to give them an opportunity to make their views known to Council before the decision was made“, even though it was not required to do so.

The Judge pointed out that Maori interests were represented at the very highest level of the council decision-making through the council’s Maori Ward councillor, Cr Paniora who played an active role in the meeting at which the decision was made. Cr Paniora works for Te Runanga O NgatiI Whatua as a “Resources Manager” so to say they had no opportunity to express their views is laughable.  

The court also pointed to the process the KDC adopted when it created the Maori ward in October 2020. Not only did it not consult the community at the time, it ignored a valid petition from 8.8% of registered voters to hold a referendum on the issue.

It is fair to say the case against the KDC failed miserably.  It’s a decisive win for the Council and its processes but comes at a cost to ratepayers. Defending claims in the High Court, even frivolous claims, comes at a significant cost which is likely to be in excess of $100,000. That’s money that should go into fixing roads, not wasted on legal claims of little merit.

On the matter of cost recovery, the judge left the door open saying, “If any issue as to costs arises, the parties may file and serve brief memoranda”.

The Council should claim costs, and seek full recovery of costs. That would send a message to groups like Te Runanga O NgatiI Whatua that the Council will have zero tolerance for groups to use the courts to aggressively pursue what some may consider to be a politically motivated action.

And it’s not as if Te Runanga O NgatiI Whatua does not have the means to pay the council’s legal costs. In the year ended 30 June 2022, it received revenue of $84 million (including $65 million in government contracts and $10 million in rental and royalties) and had an operating surplus of $17 million. Its total assets were $68 million. 

Te Runanga O NgatiI Whatua says its role is, “to advocate for our iwi, champion social and cultural initiatives, and carefully manage the assets…to ensure a thriving future for our people.” It’s time Te Runanga O NgatiI Whatua looked beyond “their people” and acted in a manner that ensured a thriving future for our district.